Agrofood Research Hub

INNOVATION AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY

The platform is dedicated to research activities in the field of applied economics in the agri-food and environmental fields.

The main research topics concern strategies for the economic sustainability of agri-food systems: innovation, business models, consumer preferences, management of environmental resources.

RESEARCH TOPICS


  • Innovation for sustainability: Analysis of the elements and processes that characterize technological innovation in agri-food systems; identification and evaluation of innovation drivers in specific sectors and supply chains of the agro-industrial system and economic processes related to the sustainability of food chains.

  • Behavioural economics and consumer choices: Analysis of consumer preferences and choices in the food sector; evaluation of consumption patterns and factors influencing their evolution in contemporary society.

  • Marketing and product enhancement: Analysis of agri-food markets, production dynamics and price; evaluation of marketing strategies for the promotion and enhancement of agri-food products.

  • Circular economy and impact analysis: Scenario and economic impact analysis related to the adoption of innovative circular economy solutions, performance analysis.

  • Agri-food and environmental policies: Analysis of economic problems and impacts associated with the main instruments of agricultural and environmental policy at Community, national and local level.

TOOLS

The main methodologies used for the analysis of case studies are:

  • structured analysis of primary and secondary sources,

  • focus groups and surveys,

  • patent data analysis,

  • impact analysis,

  • multidimensional models for the assessment of the global sustainability of agri-food

PROJECTS AND PARTNERSHIPS


  • Progetto SVOLTA “Nuove strategie per la valorizzazione del comparto olivicolo del Garda. La filiera dell’oliva da tavola: sfide e opportunità” Bando FEASR-PSR Regione Lombardia.

  • Progetto SLURP “Sludge (And Other Residues) Recovery In Agriculture: Environment And Health Protection”, Fondazione Cariplo.

  • Progetto BBPlug “Circular agri-food systems: development of biodegradable and biostimulant plant multiplication plugs from fruit and vegetable wastes, Fondazione Cariplo.

  • Progetto MedBerry “- Developing new strategies to protect strawberry crop in Mediterranean countries”, PRIMA Foundation.

  • Progetto RICREA, “Rifiuti cerealicoli per il biorisanamento”. Ministero per la Transizione Ecologica, Bando per il cofinanziamento di progetti di ricerca volti allo sviluppo di tecnologie per la prevenzione, il recupero, il riciclaggio ed il trattamento di rifiuti non rientranti nelle categorie già servite da consorzi di filiera, all’ecodesign dei prodotti ed alla corretta gestione dei relativi rifiuti.

Partnerships

  • Università degli Studi di Milano

  • Università Politecnica delle Marche

  • Alma Mater Studiorum di Bologna

  • Università Cattolica S. Cuore Piacenza

  • Universidad de Córdoba

  • University of Cukurova

  • Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II

  • Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA)

  • Direzione Generale Agricoltura, Alimentazione e Sistemi Verdi – Regione Lombardia

  • Associazione Interprovinciale Produttori Olivicoli Lombardi

  • Comunità Montana Alto Garda Bresciano

  • Assofertilizzanti – Federchimica

  • Promocoop Lombardia

  • Coldiretti

  • BioC-CheM Solutions srl

  • Sistemi Ambientali srl

  • Terre & Sapori Soc. Agr. Coop.

  • Viveros California (Spain)


PUBLICATIONS

V Caprarulo, V Ventura, A Amatucci, G Ferronato… - Animals, 2022 - mdpi.com

Simple Summary The mitigation of the environmental impact of animal production is a global objective, and innovation can provide new strategies and technologies to support the transition toward a more sustainable livestock system. Using patent data analysis to identify innovation dynamics, we explored the sector of feed additives to reduce methane emissions in ruminants. We found that this innovation sector is recent and rapidly expanding, with the European Union representing the center of innovation. The most promising inventions are …

DG Frisio, V Ventura - Plants, 2021 - mdpi.com

The use of plants as biofactories for the production of medical products and vaccines has a long history, but the recent COVID-19 pandemic has caused this set of technologies, for their potential to contribute to the development of innovative solutions for tackling pandemic spread worldwide, to rise in prominence. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the global innovation scenario of plant-based vaccine production. Methods: Patent search using a specific set of technical classification codes and keywords was performed using the Questel …

V Ventura, A Cavaliere, B Iannò - Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2021 - Elsevier

Background Academic interest in the use of social media data is rapidly increasing. The application of social media analysis in various domains is an emerging trend due to a massive volume of available data, accessibility, and interaction. Food is often a protagonist of the posting activity on social networks; however, the analysis of social media use in relation to food is still limited. Scope and approach The dual purpose of this systematic review was, firstly, to provide an overview of the existing literature about the phenomenon of …


S Arpaia, O Christiaens, A Dietz-Pfeilstetter… - Journal of Pest …, 2020 - Springer

RNA interference (RNAi) is being developed and exploited to improve plants by modifying endogenous gene expression as well as to target pest and pathogen genes both within plants (ie host-induced gene silencing) and/or as topical applications (eg spray-induced gene silencing). RNAi is a natural mechanism which can be exploited to make a major contribution towards integrated pest management and sustainable agricultural strategies needed worldwide to secure current and future food production. RNAi plants are being …


M Castrica, V Ventura, S Panseri, G Ferrazzi… - Sustainability, 2020 - mdpi.com

Background: Urban food production in the developed world has recently been facing the challenge of feeding the world's cities adequately and on a sustainable basis, and innovative models of food production can help this transition. Nevertheless, this field of research largely focuses on primary food production—so-called urban farming—while the subsequent steps of the food chain have scarcely been investigated. In this context, this study aimed to provide a preliminary evaluation of urban food processing, taking mozzarella …


CNT Taning, S Arpaia, O Christiaens… - Pest management …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library

Facing current climate challenges and drastically reduced chemical options for plant protection, the exploitation of RNA interference (RNAi) as an agricultural biotechnology tool has unveiled possible new solutions to the global problems of agricultural losses caused by pests and other biotic and abiotic stresses. While the use of RNAi as a tool in agriculture is still limited to a few transgenic crops, and only adopted in restricted parts of the world, scientists and industry are already seeking innovations in leveraging and exploiting the …


CM Balzaretti, V Ventura, S Ratti, G Ferrazzi… - Eating and Weight …, 2020 - Springer

Purpose This work analyses the meal supply in primary schools in Italy to highlight new areas of inefficiency upstream of the food chain, regarding the size of the food portions specified in public tenders. A lack of conformity of food portions can potentially lead to a double negative externality affecting the sustainability of school meals: overweight children and food waste. Method Based on the data contained in the contract between municipalities and school catering services, the analysis was performed on the portion sizes (in grams) of …


CM Balzaretti, V Ventura, S Ratti, G Ferrazzi… - Eating and Weight …, 2020 - Springer

Purpose This work analyses the meal supply in primary schools in Italy to highlight new areas of inefficiency upstream of the food chain, regarding the size of the food portions specified in public tenders. A lack of conformity of food portions can potentially lead to a double negative externality affecting the sustainability of school meals: overweight children and food waste. Method Based on the data contained in the contract between municipalities and school catering services, the analysis was performed on the portion sizes (in grams) of …


G Ferrazzi, V Ventura… - … Journal on Food …, 2019 - centmapress.ilb.uni-bonn.de

The identification of new strategies to prevent or at least reduce the volume of food waste needs to consider a wide range of solutions and priorities that EU policy is recently implementing. Based on the principles of the circular economy, one of the most promising solutions is to prevent food losses turning into waste by working synergistically on different action points. Amongst them, the strategy of repurposing food waste through conversion in a safe and sustainable feed product is acquiring huge interest amongst scientists and policy …


D Frisio, V Ventura - 54th SIDEA Conference–25th SIEA Conference, 2018 - air.unimi.it

Plant biotechnologies are considered one of the most promising innovation sector in agriculture and during the last decade the development of a new wave of breeding techniques (NBTs) have rapidly emerged, thus changing the scenario of crop improvement. In this article, the structure of patent landscape of NBT agricultural applications have been examined to assess the impacts of this technology, the concentration of the R& D- related activity and the technological competitiveness of the public sector's contribution, with …


M Castrica, DEA Tedesco, S Panseri, G Ferrazzi… - Sustainability, 2018 - mdpi.com

Food loss and waste have a negative environmental impact due to the water, land, energy and other natural resources used to produce the wasted food, along with post-consumption disposal costs. Reducing food waste will thus help improve sustainability and decrease the environmental impact of the food system. Using food waste for animal feed is of growingm importance in terms of the policies targeted at tackling food waste but the current legalframework in the European Union (EU) strongly restricts the possibility of using food waste …


D Bertoni, D Cavicchioli, F Donzelli, G Ferrazzi… - Agriculture, 2018 - mdpi.com

Sustainable development is more often considered by media, public opinion, and politicians to be the main goal our society should attempt to pursue in the coming years. To this aim, academic researchers have made sustainability one of the main objects of their studies. This work focuses on environmental sustainability and presents a brief overview of how it is taken into consideration in the agricultural economics field by considering this topic from different perspectives and thus highlighting how this field is gradually broadening its scope to include …


A Cavaliere, V Ventura - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018 - Elsevier

The academic interest towards food products produced with innovative technologies has increased and a specific attention has been paid on the factors that could explain consumer acceptance or skepticism with regard to these new technologies. In this frame, the aim of this work is to analyze the factors that affect consumer acceptance towards new technologies in food with a special focus on Shelf Life Extension, which is considered to be one of the most sustainability-driving food innovations. The target group for the analysis is represented by …


G Ferrazzi, V Ventura, S Ratti… - Italian journal of food …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Italy, with a cultivated area of 218,000 ha, is a European leader of rice production. In particular Lombardy region accounts for 40% of total rice cultivation and the case study in object accounts for 3.2% of Lombardy total rice area (2773 ha). Starting from 2012, through a regional project titled Buono, Sano e Vicino (good, healthy and close), Riso e Rane rural district supported local rice farmers in developing innovation in rice production and promoting an alternative supply chain to increase farmers bargaining power and promote …


V Ventura, DG Frisio, G Ferrazzi… - Public Understanding …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com

Several studies provide evidence of the role of written communication in influencing public perception towards genetically modified organisms, whereas visual communication has been sparsely investigated. This article aims to evaluate the exposure of the Italian population to scary genetically modified organism–related images. A set of 517 images collected through Google are classified considering fearful attributes, and an index that accounts for the scary impact of these images is built. Then, through an ordinary least …


G Ferrazzi, S Bormolini, G Agnelli… - VI Balkan Symposium on …, 2014 - actahort.org

More and more attention is paid to environmental, economic and social sustainability of theagricultural activity as it is proved at European level by the new setting of CAP toward 2020. It is therefore interesting to understand which production practices better react to these characteristics. Biodynamic appears to respond well in terms of environmental sustainability: can the same be affirmed in terms of economic sustainability? In this paper Italian biodynamic sector has been analyzed focusing on horticultural production: its economic …